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Что (кто) такое Equivalence - определение
WIKIMEDIA DISAMBIGUATION PAGE
Equivalent; Equivalences; Complex equivalence; Inequivalent; Equivalence (disambiguation); Equivalence (mathematics)
Найдено результатов: 174
Equivalence
·noun Equal power or force; equivalent amount.
II. Equivalence ·vt To be equivalent or equal to; to Counterbalance.
III. Equivalence ·noun The degree of combining power as determined by relative weight. ·see Equivalent, ·noun, 2.
IV. Equivalence ·noun The condition of being equivalent or equal; equality of worth, value, signification, or force; as, an equivalence of definitions.
V. Equivalence ·noun The quantity of the combining power of an atom, expressed in hydrogen units; the number of hydrogen atoms can combine with, or be exchanged for; valency. ·see Valence.
equivalence
n.; (also equivalency)
Essential or substantial equality parity, parity of value, equality in result, amounting to the same thing.
equivalence
[?'kw?v(?)l(?)ns]
¦ noun the condition of being equal or equivalent in value, function, etc.
Derivatives
equivalency noun
equivalence
If there is equivalence between two things, they have the same use, function, size, or value.
...the equivalence of science and rationality.
N-UNCOUNT
Equivalence problem
CLASS OF PROBLEMS IN THEORETICAL COMPUTER SCIENCE AND FORMAL LANGUAGE THEORY
In theoretical computer science and formal language theory, the equivalence problem is the question of determining, given two representations of formal languages, whether they denote the same formal language.
Equivalence (measure theory)
Equivalence of measures; Equivalent measure; Equivalent measures
In mathematics, and specifically in measure theory, equivalence is a notion of two measures being qualitatively similar. Specifically, the two measures agree on which events have measure zero.
equivalent
a.
1.
Equal, commensurate, tantamount, equipollent.
2.
Synonymous, interchangeable, equipollent, of the same meaning or import.
Equivalent
·vt To make the equivalent to; to Equal; equivalence.
II. Equivalent ·adj Contemporaneous in origin; as, the equivalent strata of different countries.
III. Equivalent ·noun Something equivalent; that which is equal in value, worth, weight, or force; as, to offer an equivalent for damage done.
IV. Equivalent ·adj Equal in measure but not admitting of superposition;
- applied to magnitudes; as, a square may be equivalent to a triangle.
V. Equivalent ·adj Equal in wortir or value, force, power, effect, import, and the like; alike in significance and value; of the same import or meaning.
VI. Equivalent ·noun A combining unit, whether an atom, a radical, or a molecule; as, in acid salt two or more equivalents of acid unite with one or more equivalents of base.
VII. Equivalent ·noun That comparative quantity by weight of an element which possesses the same chemical value as other elements, as determined by actual experiment and reference to the same standard. Specifically: (a) The comparative proportions by which one element replaces another in any particular compound; thus, as zinc replaces hydrogen in hydrochloric acid, their equivalents are 32.5 and 1. (b) The combining proportion by weight of a substance, or the number expressing this proportion, in any particular compound; as, the equivalents of hydrogen and oxygen in water are respectively 1 and 8, and in hydric dioxide 1 and 16.
equivalent
(equivalents)
Frequency: The word is one of the 3000 most common words in English.
1.
If one amount or value is the equivalent of another, they are the same.
The equivalent of two tablespoons of polyunsaturated oils is ample each day...
Even the cheapest car costs the equivalent of 70 years' salary for a government worker.
N-SING: oft N of n
•
Equivalent is also an adjective.
A unit is equivalent to a glass of wine or a single measure of spirits...
They will react with hostility to the price rises and calls for equivalent wage increases are bound to be heard.
= equal
ADJ: oft ADJ to n
2.
The equivalent of someone or something is a person or thing that has the same function in a different place, time, or system.
...the civil administrator of the West Bank and his equivalent in Gaza.
...the Red Cross emblem, and its equivalent in Muslim countries, the Red Crescent.
= counterpart
N-COUNT: usu with poss
•
Equivalent is also an adjective.
...a decrease of 10% in property investment compared with the equivalent period in 1991.
ADJ
3.
You can use equivalent to emphasize the great or severe effect of something.
His party has just suffered the equivalent of a near-fatal heart attack.
N-SING: the N of n [emphasis]
equivalent
[?'kw?v(?)l(?)nt]
¦ adjective
1. equal in value, amount, function, meaning, etc.
(equivalent to) having the same or a similar effect as.
2. Mathematics belonging to the same equivalence class.
¦ noun
1. a person or thing that is equivalent to another.
2. (also equivalent weight) Chemistry the mass of a particular substance that can combine with or displace one gram of hydrogen or eight grams of oxygen, used in expressing combining powers of elements.
Derivatives
equivalently adverb
Origin
ME: via OFr. from late L. aequivalent-, aequivalere 'be of equal worth'.
Википедия
Equivalence
Equivalence or Equivalent may refer to:
